Code* |
SRP04070301 |
SRPO4070602 |
SRPO4070701a |
SRPO4070701b |
SRPO4070901 |
SRPO4071201 |
SRPO4071201 |
SRPO4071501 |
SRPO4071503 |
SRPO4071701 |
SRPO4071702 |
SRPO4071903 |
SRPO4072001 |
SRP04072201 |
SRP04072203 |
SRP04072402 |
SRP04072503 |
SRP04072601 |
GPS N |
47.31096 |
46.89303 |
46.78742 |
46.78742 |
47.20226 |
47.28244 |
47.28244 |
47.48567 |
47.42580 |
47.80440 |
48.12661 |
48.71968 |
48.61518 |
48.34410 |
48.24995 |
48.53255 |
48.07104 |
47.73941 |
GPS E |
105.27119 |
102.39457 |
101.96021 |
101.96021 |
102.80169 |
101.18793 |
101.18793 |
100.87875 |
100.30130 |
100.31810 |
99.94128 |
98.65184 |
98.23096 |
97.87312 |
97.40627 |
97.52093 |
99.37439 |
102.23811 |
Elevation m |
1042 |
1610 |
1809 |
1809 |
1462 |
1872 |
1872 |
1749 |
2104 |
1937 |
2019 |
1654 |
1761 |
1927 |
1929 |
1823 |
2072 |
1377 |
Site Name |
Tov |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Arkangay |
Arkangay |
Aimag |
Tov |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Ovorhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Arkhangay |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Zavkhan |
Arkangay |
Arkangay |
Soum |
Ondorshireet |
Bat olziy |
Bat olziy |
Bat olziy |
Kharkhofin |
Bulgan |
Bulgan |
Ikhtamir |
Chuluut |
Chuluut |
Tariat |
Ikh-Uul |
Tosontsengel |
Tosontsengel |
Ider |
Telmen |
Tariat |
Tamirin/Shandinam Gol |
Location Description |
MONGOLIA:Tov Aimag, Ondorshireet Soum
Tuul River ~1.5 km W of Tuul Ovoot bridge
downstream of road to Arvayheer |
MONGOLIA:Ovporhangay Aimag, Bat-Olziy Soum
\Orkhon Gol ~34 km W of Khujirt |
MONGOLIA:Ovorhangay Aimag, Bat-Olziy Soum
Above Orkhon's Waterfall on Ulaan Gol
~200 m S of Orkhon Gol, ~84 km W of Khujirt |
MONGOLIA:Ovorhangay Aimag, Bat-Olziy Soum
Below Orkhon's Waterfall on Ulaan Gol
~200 m S of Orkhon Gol, ~84 km W of Khujirt |
MONGOLIA:Ovorhangay Aimag, Kharkhorin Soum
Orkhon Gol 6 km W of Kharkhorin center |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Bulgan Soum
Urd Tamir Gol ~38 km SW of Tsetserleg |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Bulgan Soum
Smaller Braid on Urd Tamir Gol ~38 km SW of Tsetserleg |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Ikhtamir Soum
Khoit Tamir Gol ~29 km SW of Ikhtamir |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Chuluut Soum
Khurmen/Davaat Gol 15 km SSE of Chuluut/Jargalant |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Chuluut Soum
Chuluutin Gol 40 km N of Chuluut/Jargalant |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Tariat Soum
Nariin Gichgenii Gol/Urd Terkh Gol
~5 km SE of Khorgo/Tariat |
MONGOLIA:Zavkhan Aimag, Ikh-Uul Soum
Ideriin Gol ~28 km E of Tosontsengel |
MONGOLIA:Zavkhan Aimag, Tosontsengel Soum
Delgarakhiin Gol ~16 km S of Tosontsengel |
MONGOLIA:Zavkhan Aimag, Tosontsengel Soum
Tegshiin Gol ~70 km SW of Tosontsengel |
MONGOLIA:Zavkhan Aimag, Ider Soum
Ideriin Gol ~4 km NE of Zuunmod/Ider |
MONGOLIA:Zavkhan Aimag, Telmen Soum
Ideriin Gol ~15 km SSW of Telmen/Ovogdii |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Tariat Soum
Urd Terkhiin Gol ~40 km W of Khorgo/Tariat |
MONGOLIA:Arkhangay Aimag, Battsengel Soum
Tamirin/Shandinam Gol ~25 km WNW of Zegstei |
Click on Site Photograph to enlarge |
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Date |
3-Jul-2004 |
6-Jul-2004 |
7-Jul-2004 |
7-Jul-2004 |
9-Jul-2004 |
12-Jul-2004 |
13-Jul-2004 |
15-Jul-2004 |
15-Jul-2004 |
17-Jul-2004 |
17-Jul-2004 |
19-Jul-2004 |
20-Jul-2004 |
22-Jul-2004 |
22-Jul-2004 |
24-Jul-2004 |
25-Jul-2004 |
26-Jul-2004 |
Stream Order |
7 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
6 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
6 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
Water temp deg C |
16.9 |
20 |
18 |
18 |
16.4 |
9.8 |
ND |
16.3 |
21.9 |
18.8 |
14.9 |
20.7 |
16.6 |
19.7 |
8.2 |
16.7 |
16.4 |
17.8 |
Conductivity mS/cm |
0.274 |
0.127 |
0.038 |
0.038 |
ND |
0.16 |
ND |
0.052 |
0.023 |
0.085 |
0.075 |
0.216 |
0.15 |
0.101 |
0.17 |
0.176 |
0.138 |
0.132 |
DO ppm |
9.08 |
9.5 |
8.91 |
9.13 |
ND |
7.3 |
ND |
6.9 |
6.07 |
7.58 |
8.45 |
10.85 |
11.8 |
10.56 |
11.72 |
13.59 |
10.96 |
10.98 |
Turbidity NTU |
10.6 |
5.1 |
3.7 |
5.2 |
8.3 |
1.5 |
ND |
3.5 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
2 |
1.5 |
3.8 |
1.7 |
2.4 |
1.8 |
3.4 |
21.3 |
pH |
7.95/8.04 |
8.19 |
7.87 |
7.48 |
ND |
7.39 |
ND |
8.48 |
5.76 |
7.5 |
6.75 |
8.8 |
8.16 |
8.4 |
7.85 |
8.98 |
9.07 |
8.44 |
Nitrate (NO3-N) mg/L |
0.1 |
0.198 |
0.07 |
0.04 |
ND |
0.08 |
ND |
0.28 |
0.26 |
0.31 |
0.23 |
0.15 |
ND |
0.48 |
0.15 |
0.11 |
0.07 |
0.09 |
Nitrite (NO2) mg/L |
0.165 |
0.1 |
0.12 |
0.046 |
ND |
0.071 |
ND |
0.068 |
0.057 |
0.035 |
0.053 |
0.017 |
ND |
0.079 |
0.021 |
0.029 |
0.004 |
0.08 |
Ammonia (NH3-N) mg/L |
ND |
0.02 |
0.01 |
ND |
ND |
0.01 |
ND |
ND |
0.08 |
ND |
0.02 |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Salinity % saturation |
0.01 |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
0 |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
ND |
Dominant Substrate |
Gravel/Sand |
Cobble |
Cobble/Gravel |
Cobble/Gravel |
Cobble/Gravel/Silt |
Cobble |
Coble |
Cobble |
Boulder |
Gravel/Sand |
Cobble/Silt |
Gravel/Sand |
Cobble/Gravel/Sand |
Cobble/Gravel |
Cobble |
Gravel/Sand |
Gravel/Sand/Silt |
Gravel/Sand/Silt |
Watershed Characterization:
Estimate from outer banks to 1 km out |
% Forest |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
33 |
0 |
20 |
10 |
30 |
20 |
45 |
60 |
20 |
10 |
2 |
5 |
0 |
% Shrubs |
5 |
8 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Forbs |
0 |
20 |
45 |
45 |
10 |
33 |
0 |
30 |
45 |
45 |
30 |
20 |
10 |
35 |
50 |
48 |
50 |
50 |
% Grasslands |
95 |
70 |
55 |
55 |
85 |
34 |
0 |
50 |
45 |
20 |
45 |
15 |
20 |
35 |
40 |
50 |
45 |
50 |
% Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Landuse in Watershed: Estimate from
outer banks to 1 km out |
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% Grazing |
100 |
95 |
75 |
75 |
80 |
60 |
0 |
70 |
85 |
45 |
80 |
80 |
50 |
70 |
90 |
75 |
75 |
90 |
% Town |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Ger |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
10 |
0 |
20 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
10 |
20 |
5 |
25 |
25 |
10 |
% Mining |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Natural |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
10 |
5 |
45 |
10 |
10 |
40 |
10 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Other |
0 |
0 |
25 (tourist camp) |
25 (tourist camp) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Millenium Rd |
0 |
Channel Characterization: Left Descending
Bank, Estimate from stream to highest outer bank |
% Forest |
0 |
0 |
0/90 |
0/90 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
33 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
% Shrubs |
0 |
5 |
0/5 |
0/5 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
40 |
10 |
70 |
5 |
50 |
33 |
80 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
50 |
% Forbs |
0 |
45 |
45/5 |
45/5 |
5 |
20 |
0 |
19 |
45 |
15 |
45 |
15 |
33 |
15 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
30 |
% Grasslands |
100 |
50 |
55/0 |
55/0 |
95 |
0 |
0 |
40 |
45 |
15 |
50 |
5 |
0 |
5 |
35 |
50 |
50 |
0 |
% Other |
0 |
rocky outcrops |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Channel Characterization: Right
Descending Bank, Estimate from stream to highest outer bank |
% Forest |
0 |
0 |
0/90 |
0/90 |
0 |
40 |
0 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
30 |
30 |
0 |
60 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Shrubs |
5 |
15 |
0/5 |
0/5 |
0 |
30 |
0 |
60 |
10 |
80 |
5 |
50 |
40 |
10 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
% Forbs |
0 |
45 |
45/5 |
45/5 |
5 |
20 |
0 |
20 |
45 |
15 |
45 |
15 |
30 |
60 |
25 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
% Grasslands |
95 |
40 |
55/0 |
55/0 |
95 |
10 |
0 |
10 |
45 |
0 |
50 |
5 |
0 |
30 |
5 |
50 |
50 |
50 |
% Other |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Estimates of Grazing and Erosion |
Grazing** |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
ND |
3 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
4 |
Erosion in Watershed*** |
4 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
ND |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
Erosion in Stream Channel**** |
3 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
ND |
3 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
2 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
3 |
Notes |
downstream of bridge. Heavy grazing everywhere. Many
sheep, not many cattle or yaks, |
I was lumping sages and thyme in with grasses. I
will now count them as forbs. |
we collected water chemistry above and below the falls.
Above had a lot of volcanic rock in the river bed - not a very good
p&d. Below - volcanic rock and cobble in volcanic rock canyon
with trees. |
we collected water chemistry above and below the falls.
Above had a lot of volcanic rock in the river bed - not a very good
p&d. Below - volcanic rock and cobble in volcanic rock canyon
with trees. |
Most specimens in grassy area away from the banks in
hollows - out of wind. |
We camped along the main braid of the Urd Tamir Gol,
but there are 5 braids. We swept between braids and did 1 malais
trap of the main braid. Erin did her pick and dip along the main
braid, Chem too, but PBP was done along the next largest braid. Both
light traps were done along the main braid. Note: large chiro exuviae,
but no large adults (?) |
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Site was upstream of 1402, but at main braid. |
Under channel characterization: Island - forest and
shrubs 80 and forbes 20 |
|
Black volcanic rock 5km from a volcano on a volcano
rock gorge. Much diatoms and floating filaments algae. Hoof marks
and banks eroding into stream. Very short grass, much grazing by
yaks and goats. Trash dump. Bank destabilization. |
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Many small pools along the banks with some in the open
and some shaded with mosses. Stream is a nice cobble bottom
stream with excellent riffle, run, pool sequences. ~6 degree stream? |
New road being built (near/above our site). |
Erosion in stream channel: hoofmarks and bank destabilization.
Nice ~5-6 degree order river and nice riffle, run, pool, sequences.
Much Aufwucks on rocks and boulders. Some sardinareas and silt in
pools. Yaks and goat herds throughout and just 4 km below Ider. |
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Highly grazed. |
Bank destabilization excessive. Cobble bottom with hight
(?) turbidity but there has been rain in recent past. |
NA=Not Applicable
ND=No Data
* Code = Selenge River Project (SRP) followed by two digits for year, two digits
for month and two digits for day and two digits for site number sequence for
that day.
**Grazing Codes: 0=no grazing evident; 1=slight grazing; 2=moderate grazing;
3=heavy/mixed grazing; 4=heavy grazing.
***Erosion in Watershed Codes: 0=no erosion evident; 1=slight erosion; 2=moderate
erosion; 3=heavy/mixed erosion; 4=heavy erosion.
****Erosion in Stream Channel Codes: 0=no erosion evident; 1=slight erosion;
2=moderate erosion; 3=heavy/mixed erosion; 4=heavy erosion.
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