OBIS Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database

Data as of: 2006-05-17

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Bivalvia Ostreoida Spondylidae 

Spondylus Linnaeus, 1758

Type of listing: Name in current use

Synonymy

   Spondylus Linnaeus, 1758

Included taxa

   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) regius (LINNAEUS, 1758)
   Spondylus regius Linnaeus, 1758
   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) sinensis SCHREIBERS, 1793
   Spondylus croceus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus nicobaricus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus squamosus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus sinensis Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus spinosus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus pictorum Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus variegatus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus foliaceus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus (Spondylus) nicobaricus SCHREIBERS, 1793
   Spondylus (Spondylus) versicolor SCHREIBERS, 1793
   Spondylus versicolor Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus (Spondylus) squamosus SCHREIBERS, 1793
   Spondylus (Spondylus) spinosus SCHREIBERS, 1793
   Spondylus echinatus Schreibers, 1793
   Spondylus histrix Röding, 1798
   Spondylus marisrubri Röding, 1798
   Spondylus microlepos Lamarck, 1819
   Spondylus violascens Lamarck, 1819
   Spondylus candidus Lamarck, 1819
   Spondylus (Spondylus) zonalis LAMARCK, 1819 in 1815-22
   Spondylus (Spondylus) longitudinalis LAMARCK, 1819 in 1815-22
   Spondylus longitudinalis Lamarck, 1819
   Spondylus zonalis Lamarck, 1819
   Spondylus (Spondylus) candidus LAMARCK, 1819 in 1815-22
   Spondylus (Spondylus) anacanthus MAWE, 1823
   Spondylus anacanthus Mawe, 1823
   Spondylus varius Sowerby, 1827
   Spondylus (Spondylus) varius SOWERBY I, 1827
   Spondylus imperialis Chenu, 1845
   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) imperialis CHENU, 1845 in 1843-53
   Spondylus asiaticus Chenu, 1845
   Spondylus lima Chenu, 1845
   Spondylus (Spondylus) lamarcki CHENU, 1845 in 1843-53
   Spondylus lamarcki Chenu, 1845
   Spondylus rostratus Chenu, 1845
   Spondylus linguafelis Sowerby, 1847
   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) cumingi SOWERBY II, 1847 in 1842-87
   Spondylus tenuispinosus Sowerby, 1847
   Spondylus cumingii Sowerby, 1847
   Spondylus asperrimus Sowerby, 1847
   Spondylus limbatus Sowerby, 1847
   Spondylus (Eltopera) sanguineus DUNKER, 1852 in 1852-53
   Spondylus cuneus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus castus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus ocellatus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus virgineus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus multimuricatus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus (Spondylus) castus REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus barbatus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus (?S.) multimuricatus REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus (Spondylus) albibarbatus REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus setiger Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus (Spondylus) flabellum REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus (Spondylus) barbatus barbatus REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus spectrum Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus rubicundus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus vexillum Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus multisetosus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus violaceus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus imbutus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus butleri Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus tenellus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus albibarbatus Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus (Spondylus) setiger REEVE, 1856 in 1843-65
   Spondylus layardi Reeve, 1856
   Spondylus victoriae Sowerby, 1860
   Spondylus cruentus Lischke, 1868
   Spondylus (Spondylus) barbatus cruentus LISCHKE, 1868 in 1868-73
   Spondylus darwini Jousseaume, 1882*
   Spondylus exilis Sowerby, 1895
   Spondylus (Spondylus) occidens SOWERBY III, 1903-b
   Spondylus occidens Sowerby, 1903
   Spondylus gloriandus Melvill & Standen, 1907
   Spondylus electus Fulton, 1915
   Spondylus raoulensis Oliver, 1915
   Spondylus gravis Fulton, 1915
   Spondylus lamyi Fulton, 1915
   Spondylus depressus Fulton, 1915
   Spondylus prionifer Iredale, 1931
   Spondylus serraticosta Prashad, 1932
   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) serraticostatus PRASHAD, 1932
   Spondylus parvispinus Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
   Spondylus sparsispinosus Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938
   Spondylus tenuitas Garrard, 1966
   Spondylus erectospinosus Habe, 1973
   Spondylus (Eleutherospondylos) erectospinosus HABE, 1973-a
   Spondylus pratii Parth, 1990
   Spondylus eastae Lamprell, 1992
   Spondylus clarksoni Lamprell, 1992
   Spondylus (?S.) punicus BERNARD et al., 1993
   Spondylus groschi Lamprell & Kilburn, 1995
   Spondylus pickeringae Lamprell, 1998
   Spondylus smytheae Lamprell, 1998
   Spondylus mireilleae Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus proneri Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus maestratii Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus rippingalei Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus exiguus Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus deforgesi Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus orstomi Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus heidkeae Lamprell & Healy, 2001
   Spondylus swinneni Lamprell, Stanisic & Clarkson, 2001

Distribution

  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricGulf of Carp.
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricNE coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricN coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricCentral E coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricGreat Barrier Reef
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricNW coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricCentral W coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricLower W coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricGreat Australian Bight
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricS Gulfs coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricBass Strait
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricTas. coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricLower E coast
  ABRS RegionsAustralia200 m bathymetricSW coast
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaNew South Wales
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaNorthern Territory
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaQueensland
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaSouth Australia
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaTasmania
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaVictoria
  ABRS RegionsAustraliaWestern Australia
  OBIS RegionsTemperate Indo-West PacificSouthern HemisphereAustralia (S)
  OBIS RegionsTropical Indo-West PacificIndo-MalaysiaAustralia (N)

Keywords

habit: byssally attached 
substrate: coral 

References

 Iredale, T. 1939. p.372-373 General reference
 Iredale, T. & McMichael, D.F. 1962. p.11 General reference
 Lamprell, K. 1987.  General reference
 Moore, R.C. 1969. p.N378 General reference
 Satyamurti, S.T. 1952. p.62 General reference

Classification

  Animalia
    Mollusca
      Conchifera
        Loboconcha
          Bivalvia
            Pteriomorphia
              Ostreoida
                Pectinina
                  Pectinoidea
                    Spondylidae
                      Spondylus Linnaeus, 1758

Metadata

Taxon name record (intBiotaID=19812) created by Playpus Export Program on 2000-11-09. Record last updated by bouchet genera on 2002-07-16.